1, the industry competition pattern
(1) international water giant competition in the domestic market
into the domestic multinational water groups, such as veolia, suez, berlin water, etc., the strength of the capital, 200,000 tons / day in large projects can reflect the certain capital advantage, but in small and medium-sized projects because of its management costs relative higher, the competitive advantage is not obvious.
(2) competition among domestic domestic sewage treatment enterprises
domestic domestic sewage treatment enterprises mainly include local government-led enterprises and market-oriented operation enterprises.
local government-led operation of enterprises in china's domestic sewage treatment market-oriented reform process, by the restructuring and restructuring of state-owned enterprises, or by the local government-led restructuring, get more support for local policies, generally larger, there is a certain capital strength, and introduced some market competition mechanisms. some of these enterprises gradually realized the transition through listing, but they still showed more obvious geographical features in their operations.
market-oriented operators include beijiao water, capital stock, venture capital and other listed companies and other private enterprises. such enterprises in the domestic market, the performance of an active, a large number of capture market opportunities strong ability to adapt to the competitive environment, in a large number of small and medium-sized domestic sewage treatment projects show a strong market competitiveness. as the marketization process accelerates, some of these enterprises will make the transition to larger and more standardized integrated service providers. some other small and medium-sized enterprises will gradually become specialized and occupy a certain market share in the market segments.
with the rapid development of china's environmental protection industry, the market scale will continue to expand over a long period of time. the demand for market-oriented sewage treatment services will gradually become prominent. the industry will show the trend of resource integration and cross-regional development. the industry will be dominated by regional competition gradually transition to a national or even international competition, technology and service leader, high market share of enterprises will become the industry leader.
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2, the degree of market-oriented sewage treatment industry
before 2000, china's domestic sewage treatment industry, a low degree of marketization, there is almost no competition in the industry.
in november 2000, the state council promulgated the "circular of the state council on strengthening water supply and water pollution prevention and control in urban areas", marking the start of marketization of the domestic sewage treatment industry. after more than ten years of market-oriented development, the domestic sewage treatment industry market degree has increased. in november 2013, the 3rd plenary session of the 18th central committee made the decision of the cpc central committee on several important issues concerning the overall deepening of reform, pointing out that the development of the environmental protection market will promote energy saving, carbon emission rights, emission rights, water rights trading system, establishing a market-oriented mechanism that will attract social capital to invest in the protection of the ecological environment, and implementing third-party environmental pollution control.
with the deepening of the market-based reform of the sewage treatment industry, the laws, regulations and policies of the industry have been introduced continuously. the system and mechanism have gradually become in line with the international standards. the market scale has been gradually expanded. the comprehensive strength of market participants has been continuously improved and the marketization of the sewage treatment industry has been further accelerated .
